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AIDS & HIV Treatment
& Medication Side Effects

Before delving into HIV treatment, let's start with the basics.

  • HIV = Human Immunodeficiency Virus
  • AIDS = Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

How it is transmitted:

  • Through the exchange or transference of bodily fluids including blood, semen and vaginal secretions.
  • Sharing drug injection needles with people who are infected with the virus; accidental needlestick with a needle that is contaminated with infected blood
  • Receiving transfusions of infected blood and/or blood products
  • Mothers passing it on to their babies during pregnancy, delivery and/or through their breast milk

How it is NOT transmitted:

  • Through touching an infected person
  • From water fountains
  • Sharing a bathroom or toilet seat with an infected person

How it can be prevented:

  • Only use new, clean needles when injecting... or preferably, just quit sharing needles altogether
  • Avoid sexual contact with infected individuals

Ongoing clinical trials are being conducted for reasons including, but not limited to, looking for a vaccine or a cure for this condition.



AIDS Ribbon

Drugs approved for treating HIV infection

Medications used for HIV treatment fall into different classes and they are listed below.

Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NRTIs):

  • Combivir
  • Emtriva
  • Epivir
  • Epzicom
  • Hivid
  • Retrovir
  • Trizivir
  • Truvada
  • Videx EC
  • Videx
  • Viread
  • Zerit
  • Ziagen

Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NNRTIs):

  • Intelence
  • Rescriptor
  • Sustiva
  • Viramune

Protease Inhibitors (PIs):

  • Agenerase
  • Aptivus
  • Crixivan
  • Fortovase
  • Invirase
  • Kaletra
  • Lexiva
  • Norvir
  • Prezista
  • Reyataz
  • Viracept

Fusion Inhibitors:

  • Fuzeon

CCR-5 Receptor Antagonists:

  • Selzentry

HIV Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitors:

  • Isentress

Multi-Class Combination:

  • Atripla

I usually like to also offer some home remedies where applicable since I know most people don't like to resort to medications as a first line of treatment. Unfortunately though, there are no home remedies for treating AIDS.

After dinner rest a while,
after supper walk a mile

- Arabic proverb



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Return from HIV Treatment to Home Page

April 28, 2009


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